Kuramo Umuyaga Uhunika Amavuta Gutandukanya Umuyaga Akayunguruzo Amavuta Akayunguruzo

Akayunguruzo
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere nikintu kiyungurura umukungugu wumwanda numwanda, kandi akayunguruzo keza keza kinjira muri chambre rotor compression icyumba cyo kwikuramo.Kubera imbere yimbere yimashini ya screw, ibice biri muri 15u byonyine byemerewe kuyungurura.Niba ikintu cyo kuyungurura ikirere gifunze kandi cyangiritse, umubare munini wibice birenze 15u bizinjira mumashini ya screw hanyuma bizenguruke, ibyo ntibizagabanya gusa igihe cyumurimo wibintu byungurura amavuta hamwe nibice bitandukanya peteroli, ariko nanone bitera umubare munini wibice byinjira muburyo butaziguye, bizihutisha kwambara no kongera rotor.Gukora compression bigabanuka, ndetse na rotor irumye kandi irafatwa.

Akayunguruzo k'amavuta
Imashini nshya imaze gukora amasaha 500 kunshuro yambere, ibintu byo kuyungurura amavuta bigomba gusimburwa.Koresha umugozi udasanzwe kugirango uhindure amavuta yo kuyungurura kugirango uyakureho.Nibyiza kongeramo imashini ya screw imashini mbere yo gushiraho ibintu bishya byo kuyungurura.Kuramo akayunguruzo usubire kumavuta yo kuyungurura amavuta n'amaboko yombi hanyuma uyizirike neza.Birasabwa gusimbuza ibintu bishya byungurura buri masaha 1500-2000.Nibyiza gusimbuza amavuta ya filteri icyarimwe mugihe uhinduye ibicurane.Iyo ibidukikije bikaze, inzitizi yo gusimbuza igomba kugabanywa.Birabujijwe rwose gukoresha ibintu byungurura amavuta birenze igihe ntarengwa, bitabaye ibyo, kubera gufunga bikomeye ibintu byungurura amavuta, itandukaniro ryumuvuduko urenze imipaka yo kwihanganira imipaka ya bypass, valve ya bypass izahita ifungura, kandi nini ubwinshi bwumwanda nuduce bizahita byinjira muri screw host hamwe namavuta, bitera ingaruka zikomeye.

Gutandukanya amavuta
Gutandukanya amavuta-mwuka nikintu gitandukanya amazi akonje yimashini ya screw numwuka uhumeka.Mubikorwa bisanzwe, ubuzima bwumurimo utandukanya amavuta-ikirere ni amasaha agera ku 3000, ariko ubwiza bwamavuta yo gusiga hamwe nayunguruzo rwikirere bigira ingaruka zikomeye mubuzima bwayo.Birashobora kugaragara ko kubungabunga no gusimbuza uruziga rwibintu byo mu kirere bigomba kugabanywa ahantu habi bikora, ndetse no gushyiraho akayunguruzo ko mu kirere bigomba gutekerezwa.Gutandukanya amavuta na gaze bigomba gusimburwa iyo birangiye cyangwa itandukaniro ryumuvuduko hagati yimbere ninyuma rirenga 0.12Mpa.Bitabaye ibyo, moteri izaba iremerewe, kandi itandukanya amavuta-ikirere yangiritse kandi amavuta azasohoka.Uburyo bwo gusimbuza: Kuraho imiyoboro yo kugenzura yashyizwe ku gipfukisho cya peteroli na gaze.Kuramo umuyoboro usubiza amavuta ugera kuri peteroli na gaze kuva ku gipfukisho cya peteroli na gaze, hanyuma ukureho ibifunga bifunga igifuniko cyo hejuru cya peteroli na gaze.Kuraho igifuniko cyo hejuru cya peteroli na gaze, hanyuma ukuramo amavuta.Kuraho asibesitosi n'umwanda wometse ku gipfukisho cyo hejuru.Shyiramo amavuta mashya na gaze, witondere padi yo hejuru na hepfo ya asibesitosi igomba gushyirwaho kandi igashyirwaho kashe, kandi padi ya asibesitosi igomba gushyirwaho neza mugihe ukanze, bitabaye ibyo bizatera padi.Ongera ushyireho isahani yo hejuru, umuyoboro usubiza amavuta, hamwe no kugenzura imiyoboro uko yari imeze, hanyuma urebe niba yatembye.

Gusimbuza ubukonje
Ubwiza bwimashini ya screw imashini igira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yimashini yashizwemo amavuta.Igikonjesha cyiza gifite okiside nziza, gutandukana byihuse, gusukura ifuro ryiza, ibishishwa byinshi, hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo kurwanya ruswa.Kubwibyo, abakoresha bagomba gukoresha imashini ikonjesha.

Igikonjesha cya mbere kigomba gusimburwa nyuma yamasaha 500 yo gukora mugihe cyimashini nshya, kandi ikonjesha igomba gusimburwa buri masaha 3000 yo gukora nyuma.Nibyiza gusimbuza amavuta akayunguruzo icyarimwe mugihe uhinduye amavuta.Koresha ahantu hamwe nibidukikije bikaze kugirango ugabanye gusimburana.Uburyo bwo gusimbuza: Tangira compressor de air hanyuma uyikoreshe muminota 5, kugirango ubushyuhe bwamavuta buzamuke hejuru ya 70 ° C kandi ubwiza bwamavuta buragabanuka.Hagarika kwiruka, mugihe hari umuvuduko wa 0.1Mpa muri barri ya peteroli na gaze, fungura valve yamazi ya peteroli munsi yigitoro cya peteroli na gaze, hanyuma uhuze ikigega kibika amavuta.Umuyoboro wamazi wamavuta ugomba gufungurwa gahoro gahoro kugirango wirinde gukonjeshwa nubushyuhe nubushyuhe guturika no kubabaza abantu numwanda.Funga amavuta ya valve nyuma yo gukonjesha.Kuramo ibintu byungurura amavuta, kuramo ibicurane muri buri muyoboro icyarimwe, hanyuma usimbuze ikindi kintu gishya cyo kuyungurura.Fungura umugozi wibikoresho byuzuza amavuta, shyiramo amavuta mashya, kora urwego rwamavuta murwego rwubunini bwamavuta, komeza icyuma cyuzuza, hanyuma urebe niba cyatembye.Ibicurane bigomba kugenzurwa kenshi mugihe cyo gukoresha.Iyo umurongo urwego rwamavuta ugaragaye ko ari muke cyane, coolant nshya igomba kuzuzwa mugihe.Amazi yegeranye agomba kandi gusohoka kenshi mugihe cyo gukoresha ibicurane.Mubisanzwe, bigomba gusohoka rimwe mu cyumweru.Mubihe by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigomba gusohoka 2-3 kumunsi.Hagarara kumasaha arenze 4, fungura valve irekura amavuta mugihe nta gitutu kiri muri peteroli na gaze, kura amazi yegeranye, hanyuma ufunge vuba na valve mugihe hagaragaye ko coolant isohoka.Birabujijwe rwose kuvanga ibirango bitandukanye bya coolant, kandi birabujijwe rwose gukoresha ibicurane mugihe kinini, bitabaye ibyo ubwiza bwa coolant buzagabanuka, amavuta azaba mabi, kandi flash point izamanurwa, ibyo bizatera byoroshye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru no gutwika amavuta.